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ChatGPT tells you the EC-COUNCIL 312-50v12 certification exam details:
EC-Council’s Certified Ethical Hacker (CEH) certification exam has been updated to version 12, which is known as 312-50v12. Here are the details of the certification exam:
Exam Name: Certified Ethical Hacker v12
Exam Code: 312-50v12
Exam Duration: 4 hours
Number of Questions: 125
Exam Format: Multiple Choice
Passing Score: 70%
Exam Cost: $1,199 (USD)
Exam Language: English
Exam Delivery: ECC Exam Centre and Pearson VUE
Prerequisites: There are no formal prerequisites to take the CEH certification exam, but EC-Council recommends that candidates have at least two years of information security experience and a strong understanding of TCP/IP.
It is important to note that the exam content may change over time as EC-Council updates the certification exam.
Share Latest EC-COUNCIL 312-50v12 Exam Questions and Answers from Lead4Pass
| Type | Number of exam questions | Exam name | Exam code | Latest updated |
| Free | 15 | Certified Ethical Hacker Exam (CEHv12) | 312-50v12 | 312-50v11 dumps |
Question 1:
Boney, a professional hacker, targets an organization for financial benefits. He performs an attack by sending his session ID using a MITM attack technique. Boney first obtains a valid session ID by logging into a service and later feeds the same session 10 to the target employee. The session ID links the target employee to the Boney account page without disclosing any information to the victim. When the target employee clicks on the link, all the sensitive payment details entered in a form are linked to the Boney account. What is the attack performed by Boney in the above scenario?
A. Session donation attack
B. Session fixation attack
C. Forbidden attack
D. CRIME attack
Correct Answer: A
In a session donation attack, the attacker donates their own session ID to the target user. In this attack, the attacker first obtains a valid session ID by logging into a service and later feeds the same session ID to the target user. This session ID links a target user to the attacker\’s account page without disclosing any information to the victim. When the target user clicks on the link and enters the details (username, password, payment details, etc.) in a form, the entered details are linked to the attacker\’s account. To initiate this attack, the attacker can send their session ID using techniques such as cross-site cooking, a MITM attack, and session fixation. A session donation attack involves the following steps.
Question 2:
Bob, your senior colleague, has sent you a mail regarding a deal with one of the clients. You are requested to accept the offer and you oblige. After 2 days, Bab denies that he had ever sent a mail. What do you want to “know” to prove to yourself that it was Bob who had sent the mail?
A. Non-Repudiation
B. Integrity
C. Authentication
D. Confidentiality
Correct Answer: A
Non-repudiation is the assurance that someone cannot deny the validity of something. Non-repudiation is a legal concept that is widely used in information security and refers to a service, which provides proof of the origin of data and the integrity of the data. In other words, non-repudiation makes it very difficult to successfully deny who/where a message came from as well as the authenticity and integrity of that message.
Question 3:
Which of the following types of SQL injection attacks extends the results returned by the original query, enabling attackers to run two or more statements if they have the same structure as the original one?
A. Error-based injection
B. Boolean-based blind SQL injection
C. Blind SQL injection
D. Union SQL injection
Correct Answer: D
Question 4:
Bob, a system administrator at TPNQM SA, concluded one day that a DMZ is not needed if he properly configures the firewall to allow access just to servers/ports, which can have direct internet access, and block access to workstations.
Bob also concluded that DMZ makes sense just when a stateful firewall is available, which is not the case with TPNQM SA.
In this context, what can you say?
A. Bob can be right since DMZ does not make sense when combined with stateless firewalls
B. Bob is partially right. He does not need to separate networks if he can create rules by destination IPs, one by one
C. Bob is totally wrong. DMZ is always relevant when the company has internet servers and workstations
D. Bob is partially right. DMZ does not make sense when a stateless firewall is available
Correct Answer: C
Question 5:
When discussing passwords, what is considered a brute force attack?
A. You attempt every single possibility until you exhaust all possible combinations or discover the password
B. You threaten to use the rubber hose on someone unless they reveal their password
C. You load a dictionary of words into your cracking program
D. You create hashes of a large number of words and compare them with the encrypted passwords
E. You wait until the password expires
Correct Answer: A
Question 6:
A security analyst uses Zenmap to perform an ICMP timestamp ping scan to acquire information related to the current time from the target host machine.
Which of the following Zenmap options must the analyst use to perform the ICMP timestamp ping scan?
A. -PY
B. -PU
C. -PP
D. -Pn
Correct Answer: C
Question 7:
What two conditions must a digital signature meet?
A. Has to be the same number of characters as a physical signature and must be unique.
B. Has to be unforgeable, and has to be authentic.
C. Must be unique and have special characters.
D. Has to be legible and neat.
Correct Answer: B
Question 8:
What type of a vulnerability/attack is it when the malicious person forces the user\’s browser to send an authenticated request to a server?
A. Session hijacking
B. Server-side request forgery
C. Cross-site request forgery
D. Cross-site scripting
Correct Answer: C
Question 9:
E-mail scams and mail fraud are regulated by which of the following?
A. 18 U.S.C. par. 1030 Fraud and Related activity in connection with Computers
B. 18 U.S.C. par. 1029 Fraud and Related activity in connection with Access Devices
C. 18 U.S.C. par. 1362 Communication Lines, Stations, or Systems
D. 18 U.S.C. par. 2510 Wire and Electronic Communications Interception and Interception of Oral Communication
Correct Answer: A
Question 10:
Which of the following is the primary objective of a rootkit?
A. It opens a port to provide an unauthorized service
B. It creates a buffer overflow
C. It replaces legitimate programs
D. It provides an undocumented opening in a program
Correct Answer: C
Question 11:
Taylor, a security professional, uses a tool to monitor her company\’s website, analyze the website\’s traffic, and track the geographical location of the users visiting the company\’s website. Which of the following tools did Taylor employ in the above scenario?
A. WebSite Watcher
B. web-Stat
C. Webroot
D. WAFW00F
Correct Answer: B
Increase your website \’s performance and grow! Add Web-Stat to your site (it\’s free!) and watch individuals act together with your pages in real-time. Learn how individuals realize your website. Get details concerning every visitor\’s path through your website and track pages that flip browsers into consumers. One-click install. observe locations, in operation systems, browsers, and screen sizes and obtain alerts for new guests and conversions
Question 12:
Your company was hired by a small healthcare provider to perform a technical assessment on the network.
What is the best approach for discovering vulnerabilities on a Windows-based computer?
A. Use the built-in Windows Update tool
B. Use a scan tool like Nessus
C. Check MITRE.org for the latest list of CVE findings
D. Create a disk image of a clean Windows installation
Correct Answer: B
Question 13:
What is the first step for a hacker conducting a DNS cache poisoning (DNS spoofing) attack against an organization?
A. The attacker queries a nameserver using the DNS resolver.
B. The attacker makes a request to the DNS resolver.
C. The attacker forges a reply from the DNS resolver.
D. The attacker uses TCP to poison the ONS resolver.
Correct Answer: B
https://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/DNS_spoofing DNS spoofing is a threat that copies the legitimate server destinations to divert the domain\’s traffic. Ignorant of these attacks, the users are redirected to malicious websites, which results in insensitive and personal data being leaked. It is a method of attack where your DNS server is tricked into saving a fake DNS entry. This will make the DNS server recall a fake site for you, thereby posing a threat to vital information stored on your server or computer. The cache poisoning codes are often found in URLs sent through spam emails. These emails are sent to prompt users to click on the URL, which infects their computer. When the computer is poisoned, it will divert you to a fake IP address that looks like a real thing. This way, the threats are injected into your systems as well. Different Stages of Attack of DNS Cache Poisoning:
–
The attacker proceeds to send DNS queries to the DNS resolver, which forwards the Root/TLD authoritative DNS server request and awaits an answer.
–
The attacker overloads the DNS with poisoned responses that contain several IP addresses of the malicious website. To be accepted by the DNS resolver, the attacker\’s response should match a port number and the query ID field before the DNS response. Also, the attackers can force their response to increasing their chance of success.
–
If you are a legitimate user who queries this DNS resolver, you will get a poisoned response from the cache, and you will be automatically redirected to the malicious website.
Question 14:
The collection of potentially actionable, overt, and publicly available information is known as
A. Open-source intelligence
B. Real Intelligence
C. Social intelligence D. Human intelligence
Correct Answer: A
Question 15:
Daniel Is a professional hacker who Is attempting to perform an SQL injection attack on a target website. www.movlescope.com. During this process, he encountered an IDS that detects SQL Injection attempts based on predefined signatures. To evade any comparison statement, he attempted placing characters such as `\’or \’1\’=\’1″ In any bask injection statement such as “or 1=1.” Identify the evasion technique used by Daniel in the above scenario.
A. Null byte
B. IP fragmentation
C. Char encoding
D. Variation
Correct Answer: D
One may append the comment “? operator along with the String for the username and whole to avoid executing the password segment of the SQL query. Everything when the — operator would be considered as a comment and not dead. To
launch such an attack, the value passed for the name could be \’OR `1\’=`1\’; –Statement = “SELECT * FROM `CustomerDB\’ WHERE `name\’ = ` “+ userName + ” ` AND `password\’ = " + password + " ; “
Statement = “SELECT * FROM `CustomerDB\’ WHERE `name\’ = ` \’ OR `1\’=`1`;?+ ” ` AND `password\’ = ` ” + password + ” ` ; “
All the records from the customer database would be listed. Yet, another variation of the SQL Injection Attack can be conducted in DBMS systems that allow multiple SQL injection statements. Here, we will also create use of the vulnerability in
sure dbms whereby a user-provided field isn’t strongly used in or isn’t checked for sort constraints.
This could take place once a numeric field is to be employed in a SQL statement; but, the programmer makes no checks to validate that the user-supplied input is numeric.
Variation is an evasion technique whereby the attacker can easily evade any comparison statement. The attacker does this by placing characters such as “\’ or \’1\’=\’1\'” in any basic injection statement such as “or 1=1” or with other accepted SQL comments.
Evasion Technique: Variation Variation is an evasion technique whereby the attacker can easily evade any comparison statement. The attacker does this by placing characters such as “\’ or \’1\’=\’1\'” in any basic injection statement such as “or 1=1” or with other accepted SQL comments. The SQL interprets this as a comparison between two strings or characters instead of two numeric values. As the evaluation of two strings yields a true statement, similarly, the evaluation of two numeric values yields a true statement, thus rendering the evaluation of the complete query unaffected. It is also possible to write many other signatures; thus, there are infinite possibilities for variation as well. The main aim of the attacker is to
have a WHERE statement that is always evaluated as “true” so that any mathematical or string comparison can be used, where the SQL can perform the same.
…
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ChatGPT tells you the value of EC-COUNCIL 312-50v12 certification
The EC-Council Certified Ethical Hacker (CEH) certification, which includes the 312-50v12 exam, is a widely recognized certification for professionals in the field of information security. The certification is designed to provide individuals with the skills and knowledge needed to understand the methods and tools used by ethical hackers to assess and protect network security.
The value of the EC-Council 312-50v12 certification lies in its recognition as a trusted and reputable certification for information security professionals. The certification is recognized globally, which means that holders of this certification are in high demand in a variety of industries and sectors.
The certification also provides individuals with the ability to identify and assess network vulnerabilities, develop strategies to protect against attacks, and use a range of tools and techniques to detect and prevent security breaches. This makes them valuable assets to organizations that require advanced network security expertise.
Moreover, the EC-Council 312-50v12 certification is regularly updated to ensure that it remains relevant to current trends and technologies in the field of information security. This means that holders of this certification are equipped with the most up-to-date knowledge and skills in this ever-changing field.
Finally, achieving the EC-Council 312-50v12 certification requires significant preparation and dedication, which demonstrates to employers a candidate’s commitment to their professional development and growth.
In summary, the EC-Council 312-50v12 certification is a valuable certification for professionals in the field of information security who want to advance their knowledge and skills in this area. It is recognized globally, provides a comprehensive understanding of the methods and tools used in ethical hacking, and is regularly updated to remain relevant to current trends and technologies.